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What
are 'V.O.C.'s in paint and why don't we want them?
Reprinted
with permission of Laura Higdon,
Lilipad Studio
Indoor
air is three times more polluted than outdoor air, and according
to the EPA,
is considered to be one of the top 5 hazards to human health.
Paints and finishes are among the leading causes, releasing low-level
toxic emissions into the air for years after application. They
poison groundwater and contain ozone-depleting contaminants.
The
source of these toxins is a variety of VOCs (Volatile Organic
Compounds), which, until recently, were essential to the performance
of the paint. These are the fumes that you smell while you paint,
and usually for several days after.
A VOC is an organic chemical that becomes a breathable gas at
room temperature. Some examples of these are ethylene glycol,
vinyl chloride and mercury.
VOCs in paint usually come from the additives to the paint such
as fungicides, biocides, color, and spreadability agents. These
high levels of VOC's in paints can cause headaches, allergic reactions,
and health problems in the very old, very young, and those with
chronic illness.
Fortunately, new environmental regulations, and consumer demand,
have led to the development of low-VOC and zero-VOC paints and
finishes that are durable and cost-effective.
Because
of all this, we want to paint with the good, healthy stuff!
Tips
to help you buy paint in the future:
You
can determine the VOC content of paint by reading the label. It
is usually expressed in terms of grams per liter. The most environmentally
friendly choice is to buy paint with no VOCs. (That's what we
use) But if the paint you need for a job contains VOCs, try to
choose a paint with no higher than 250 grams per liter for latex,
and if you must use oil-based paint, no higher than 350 grams
per liter. These numbers are usually on the label or on the product
literature.
Be
sure to ventilate the area well, during and after painting. VOCs
cling to fabrics and carpeting (synthetic carpeting and padding
is itself one of the worst off-gassing products in most homes).
You can also look for the "Green
Seal" of approval to help you make quick decisions.
They have already done the looking for you.
YOU VOTE WITH EACH DOLLAR YOU SPEND!
By supporting these companies listed below, you are encouraging
all paint companies to strive for healthier alternatives.
Safe Coat primers, paints and sealers - by American Formulating
and manufacturing
www.afmsafecoat.com
Pristine
Eco-spec Paint- Benjamin Moore & Co.
www.benjaminmoore.com
Bio
Shield paints and stains - by Bioshield
www.bioshieldpaint.com
Genesis
odor-free paint - Duron
www.duron.com
Sherman
Williams new HARMONY line of zero-VOC paints
www.sherwin.com
American
Pride - Zero VOC interior latex paints. FREE SHIPPING on all products!
www.americanpridepaint.com
Ecos
Organic Paints - broad line of paints and finishes
www.ecosorganicpaints.com
Promaster
paint - by Glidden/ICI
www.icipaintstores.com
Milk-based
paints and natural pigments
www.milkpaint.com
Allied
PhotoChemical - supplies zero-VOC, UV-curable paints
www.alliedphotochemical.com
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